The three main compartments are In the body, almost all phosphorus is combined with oxygen, forming phosphate. Phosphate is one of the body's electrolytes Phosphate is one of the body's electrolytes Overview of Electrolytes Well over half of the body's weight is made up of water.
The body needs relatively large quantities of Calcium Chloride Magnesium Phosphate read more that carry an electric charge when dissolved in body fluids such as blood, but the majority of phosphate in the body is uncharged.
In acute hypophosphatemia, the phosphate level in blood suddenly falls dangerously low. Because the body uses large amounts of phosphate during recovery from certain disorders, acute hypophosphatemia may occur in people recovering from the following conditions:.
Severe undernutrition Undernutrition Undernutrition is a deficiency of calories or of one or more essential nutrients.
Undernutrition may develop because people cannot obtain or prepare food, have a disorder that makes eating or Diabetic ketoacidosis Diabetic Ketoacidosis Diabetic ketoacidosis is an acute complication of diabetes that occurs mostly in type 1 diabetes mellitus. Symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and a characteristic Severe burns Burns Burns are injuries to tissue that result from heat, electricity, radiation, or chemicals. Burns cause varying degrees of pain, blisters, swelling, and skin loss.
Small, shallow burns may need This sudden drop in phosphate level may result in an abnormal heart rhythm Overview of Abnormal Heart Rhythms Abnormal heart rhythms arrhythmias are sequences of heartbeats that are irregular, too fast, too slow, or conducted via an abnormal electrical pathway through the heart. Normal values may vary from laboratory to laboratory. Hypophosphatemia is also seen in people who have:.
There are few medications prescribed specifically for low blood phosphate levels. The treatment of your low blood phosphate levels is to identify the underlying cause, and to treat that condition. You should only take the phosphate binder that is ordered by your doctor or dietitian. Skip to main content. Phosphorus and Your Diet.
What is phosphorus? Why is phosphorus important to you? What is a safe blood level of phosphorus? Will dialysis help with phosphorus control? How can I control my phosphorus level? Phosphorus additives found in foods include: Dicalcium phosphate Disodium phosphate Monosodium phosphate Phosphoric acid Sodium hexameta-phosphate Trisodium phosphate Sodium tripolyphosphate Tetrasodium pyrophosphate Your kidney dietitian and doctor will help you with this.
Contact a CKD dietitian in your area. What medications are for phosphorus control? As a result, people with alcoholism may develop nutritional deficiencies, including hypophosphatemia. Deficiency may be particularly likely in people who are hospitalized due to alcohol abuse. Individuals who are in treatment for eating disorders like anorexia may be on refeeding treatments. If these treatments are high in calories but too low in phosphorus, a deficiency may arise.
These disorders are often the result of excreting too much phosphorus in the urine or not absorbing the mineral from foods.
Your doctor can evaluate your phosphorus levels through blood work or urine tests. For most healthy adults, the range of phosphorus in the blood should be between 2. At your appointment, your doctor will also ask you to explain your symptoms and provide your family medical history. They may also ask for details about your lifestyle, such as what you eat and drink on a daily basis. Your doctor may also order other tests for conditions that cause phosphorus deficiency.
Usually, foods give the body enough of this mineral. That said, if you suspect you have a deficiency, contact your doctor. You may have an underlying condition that affects your ability to store phosphorus. Treatment of the condition and eating a healthy diet may help get your levels back to normal. The recommended daily intake values are as follows:. Some people also need supplementation to get their levels back on track.
Supplements should only be taken under medical supervision, as a surplus of phosphorus can also have health implications. How much you take will be determined by your doctor. Without treatment, low phosphorus levels may lead to complications, especially if there is also a calcium imbalance. If the deficiency is severe enough, it may become life-threatening.
This disease is more common in children.
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